How to Apply for a Marriage License in California
Marriage licenses in California are issued by the county clerk's office in the county where at least one party resides. The application process and available options vary by county. Some counties offer remote or online appointment options, including video-conferenced issuance, while others require in-person application. Both parties must present valid government-issued photo identification. California offers two license types: a public license, which requires one witness to be present at the ceremony, and a confidential license, available only to couples who already cohabit and requiring no witness. There is no state-mandated waiting period between application and issuance.
Applicants should contact their county clerk's office directly to confirm the current application process, required documentation, appointment availability, and the applicable fee, as procedures and services differ by county. County clerks can clarify whether remote options are available locally and explain the distinctions between public and confidential licenses to ensure the correct application is filed.
- Apply at County Clerk / Recorder (county-administered).
- Bring valid government photo ID for both parties.
- Pay the license fee (varies by county (~$35-$105; public vs confidential license differs)); this is county-set, so confirm the amount locally.
- Online / remote option: some counties (e.g., remote video appointments) offer online/remote issuance; varies by county.
Confirm with the issuing office. Hours, appointment rules and accepted documents differ by county. Informational only — not legal advice.
Plan the paperwork around the ceremony
Time the license application to your wedding date: most states have a validity window and some have a short waiting period between issuing the license and the ceremony. Apply early enough that the license is valid on the day — and confirm the exact windows with the issuing county clerk before you lock in plans.
